продолжение: Опыт унификации передачи орфографии и грамматики эльфийских языков средствами русского языка 

О том разнобое, который царит в переводах текстов Толкиена с английского и эльфийских языков, и говорить нечего. Давно стала классикой шутка про "Цирдана Цирабела", которого превращали и в "Сэрдана", и в "Кэрдана", и еще во что-то…

Короче говоря, необходимость унификации давно назрела, и я уверена, что сама идея не вызовет возражений.

Джулиан Брэдфилд

если в вашей версии учебника не отображается запись диалога тенгвар, вы можете скопировать первый диалог отсюда. Затем необходимо вставить его в Word и использовать соответствующий шрифт.

небольшой словарик: одежда

О звуках в Quenya.

То, чего нет в учебнике Ренка.
Материал предоставил Ансиел.

1 Noun classes, Subjective and Normal 9
1.1 Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.2 Grammar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.2.1 Nouns and gender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.2.2 Noun inflection, Normal and Subjective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.2.3 Neuter noun classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.2.4 Adjectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.2.5 Postpositional affixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.3 Vocabulary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Version 1.0 (August 15, 2006)
Concerning copyright:
This text is published under the assumption that teaching and use of a language, even if it is an
invented one, does not violate the copyright of the inventor. Any violation of copyright regarding
yet unpublished texts by Tolkien about the grammar of Ad^unaic are unintended — these texts are
not accessible to me and this course contains only conclusions based on published texts. No claim is
made that Ad^unaic is taught ’correctly’: The presentation is only based on my assumption about the
best reconstruction of Ad^unaic grammar given the published material.
Some of the persons and locations appearing in texts are loosely based on persons and places described
in Tolkien’s works. This is supposed to create some atmosphere only — none of the texts
is intended as a reinterpretation of Tolkien’s works but only as an illustration of the language at
work. Similarly, behaviour and thoughts of persons and descriptions of places are more driven by the
question what grammatical ideas are presented in a lesson and therefore deviate frequently from the
original characters.
As for my part of the work: This course has been written to provide rather easy access to Ad^unaic
for interested readers. It may be downloaded, printed and used for non-commercial purpose without
any additional permission. Any commercial use without prior permission is explicitly forbidden, as
well as offering the course for download without prior permission.
Should anyone find his copyright violated by this text, please contact me at